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Online Yoga, Lesson 2

 

Yoga Mudra

 

 

Primary Muscles Affected:  Pectoralis Major (chest), Anterior and Medial Deltoid (front and middle shoulder)

 

Difficulty Rating (out of five stars): 

 

Summary:  This posture helps act as a counterbalance to our daily, repetitive movements.  Our chest and front of the shoulder muscles are constantly contracting:  when we drive a car, type on the computer, put makeup on, and even eat.  As a result, these muscles are typically quite tight; don't be surprised if you can barely lift your hands away from your back at first.

Technique tips:

  • This position should normally performed with feet flat on the ground, hip-distance apart; variations such as the one shown in the picture should only be incorporated after mastering the basic pose.

  • Clasp your hands behind your back; the goal is to lift your hands away from your back as high as possible, relaxing your shoulders and chest.

  • Concentrate on maintaining neutral posture of your head and neck; don't let your chin jut forward or downward when you perform this movement.

  • Keep your movements slow, always pausing at the highest point before letting your arms return downward.

  • Beginners:  Inhale with your hands down, then exhale as you slowly lift your arms.  Aim for at least 4-6 repetitions.

  • Advanced:  Exhale as you lift, hold through 3-4 breaths, lower on another exhale.

  • If clasping the hands behind the back is difficult or uncomfortable, a towel or strap can be used to modify this pose (pictured right--click on thumbnail to enlarge picture).

  • Try to incorporate this posture daily, especially if you're spend a great deal of time driving, typing on the computer, performing upper body exercises, and/or holding a baby or small child.

  • Do not perform this exercise if you have shoulder, elbow, or wrist pain, or if you experience any discomfort with this position; check with your physician to ensure this posture is appropriate for you.

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Last modified: February 27, 2008